The use of literary themes in middle school and high school classroom instruction is a key method of teaching meaning and comprehension. Lessons that focus on such broad ideas, pervasive movements, and cohesive principles move beyond minor details and isolated episodes to the focus of literature-the elements that amplify and illuminate human experience. The following list organizes titles under individual themes which will be helpful in outlining curriculum, planning, scope and sequence, upgrading lists of required works, enhancing book collections, contrasting fiction and nonfiction, or suggesting parallel reading for independent study.